Download the Threatened Species Chapter

 

Overview 

The threatened species topic: 

  • manages the effects of activities on the habitats of threatened species 
  • applies the National Objectives Framework to the threatened species compulsory value 

The Otago region has a rich and varied freshwater biodiversity. Some of this biodiversity has been lost or degraded due to adverse effects from introduced species, human activities, and ongoing resource use and development. Many of Otago’s freshwater species are threatened with extinction, and little is known of their habitats, threats, distributions, and the actions needed to recover from the threat of extinction. 

Threatened species of Otago 

The NPS-FM 2020 defines threatened species to mean any indigenous species of flora or fauna that: 

  • relies on water bodies for at least part of its life cycle; and 
  • meets the criteria for nationally critical, nationally endangered, or nationally vulnerable species in the New Zealand Threat Classification System Manual

Regional councils are required to: 

  • identify the location of habitats of threatened species in regional plans. 

  • set an environmental outcome for threatened species in each FMU and include the outcome as an objective in the plan. The objective must be such that the effectiveness of regional policy statements and plans can be assessed against it; and 

  • when achieved, fulfil relevant long-term visions set for the region. 

  • identify attributes relevant to achieving the outcome, set targets for those attributes and identify how the outcome and target states will be achieved. This may include rules in regional plans, methods in action plans, methods in regional pest management plans, or some combination of these. 


The LWRP will protect threatened species and their habitats by: 

  • ensuring that to the greatest extent practicable, the temporary or permanent fragmentation, reduction in size, or degradation of the ecological integrity of the habitats of threatened species is avoided; and 

  • manage adverse effects on threatened species and their habitats by applying the effects management hierarchy (in relation to indigenous biodiversity). 

  • continuing to gather information on the threats and habitats to threatened species, including by mapping habitats. 


For the LWRP, a list of 140 candidate species were assessed against the threatened species definition and refined to a list of 78 species of threatened species. The 78 threatened species include plants, fish, birds, a bat, and invertebrates that are reliant on water bodies in Otago and are listed below. 

You can also see the locations of threatened species in the map below. You can zoom in and view the various threatened species in an Otago area(s).

The areas with threatened species are depicted in a orange-like colour.

When you have zoomed in and selected an area, threatened species information will appear.

if browsing from a mobile device, after zooming in and selecting an area, select the box icon (next to the 'X' icon) to view the species in the area.

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Threatened freshwater-dependent species of Otago:

Scientific name Common name(s)
Plants
Althenia bilocularis   
Amphibromus fluitans  Water brome
Brachyscome linearis   
Cardamine mutabilis  
Carex capillacea Sedge
Carex cirrhosa Curly Sedge
Carex rubicunda Sedge
Carex strictissima Bastard grass, hook sedge
Chaerophyllum colensoi var. delicatulum (CHR 73872; Hauhungaroa Range) mountain myrrh
Chenopodium detestans New Zealand fish-guts plant
Coprosma obconica  
Crassula multicaulis  
Crassula peduncularis  
Eryngium vesiculosum Sea holly, coastal eryngo
Euchiton ensifer Creeping Cudweed
Gratiola concinna  
Hypericum rubicundulum  
Juncus pauciflorus leafless rush
Korthalsella salicornioides Mistletoe, dwarf mistletoe, leafless mistletoe
Lagenophora montana papataniwha
Leptospermum scoparium var. scoparium manuka, tea tree, kahikatoa
Libertia peregrinans New Zealand iris, mikoikoi
Lophomyrtus obcordata Rohutu, New Zealand myrtle
Mazus novaezeelandiae subsp. impolitus f. impolitus dwarf musk/matt leaved mazus
Melicytus flexuosus  
Metrosideros diffusa white rata
Metrosideros umbellata Southern rata
Myosurus minimus subsp. novae-zelandiae New Zealand mousetail, bearded mousetail
Neomyrtus pedunculata Rohutu, myrtle
Ourisia modesta Creeping Foxglove
Pittosporum obcordatum Heart-leaved kohuhu
Puccinellia raroflorens Saltgrass
Ranunculus brevis  
Ranunculus recens  
Ranunculus ternatifolius  
Tetrachondra hamiltonii  
Triglochin palustris marsh arrow grass
Trithuria brevistyla  
Wurmbea novae-zelandiae  

Bats

Chalinolobus tuberculatus Long-tailed bat

Birds

Anas superciliosa grey duck, pārera,
Ardea modesta white heron, kōtuku,
Botaurus poiciloptilus Australasian bittern, matuku hūrepo,
Chlidonias albostriatus black-fronted tern, tarapirohe, tarapiroe
Egretta sacra sacra reef heron, matuku moana,
Himantopus novaezelandiae black stilt, kakī,
Hydroprogne caspia Caspian tern, taranui,
Hymenolaimus malacorhynchos whio, blue duck, whio, kōwhiowhio (Ngāi Tahu), kowhiowhio, blue duck, mountain duck, blue mountain duck
Podiceps cristatus australis Australasian crested grebe, southern crested grebe, great crested grebe, pūteketeke, puteketeke, kamana, kāmana
Fish
Galaxias "Nevis" Nevis galaxias (Nevis River)
Galaxias "Pomahaka" Pomahaka galaxias (Pomahaka River)
Galaxias "southern" Southern flathead galaxias (Southland, Otago)
Galaxias "species D" Clutha flathead galaxias (Clutha River)
Galaxias "Teviot" Teviot flathead galaxias (Teviot River)
Galaxias aff. paucispondylus "Manuherikia" Alpine galaxias (Manuherikia River)
Galaxias aff. paucispondylus "Southland" Alpine galaxias (Southland)
Galaxias anomalus Central Otago roundhead galaxias
Galaxias cobitinis Lowland longjaw galaxias (Kākaunui River)
Galaxias depressiceps Taieri flathead galaxias
Galaxias eldoni Eldon’s galaxias
Galaxias gollumoides Gollum galaxias
Galaxias pullus Dusky galaxias
Geotria australis Lamprey
Neochanna burrowsius Canterbury mudfish
Invertebrates
Maoricrambus oncobolus Moth
Edpercivalia tahatika caddisfly
Eulimnadia marplesi clam shrimp
Kiwisaldula laelaps shore bug
Nesoperla patricki stonefly
Oeconesus angustus caddisfly
Olinga fumosa caddis
Pseudoeconesus n. sp. T caddisfly
Pseudoeconesus paludis caddisfly
Taraperla johnsi stonefly
Vesicaperla trilinea stonefly
Zelandobius crawfordi stonefly
Zelandobius edwardsi stonefly
Zelandobius mariae stonefly